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Parijs - église Saint-Leu-Saint-Gilles

City: Paris is today known as the capital of France. Together with London, New York and Tokyo, the city is considered to be one of the four major world cities.

The name Paris is derived from a Gallic tribe, the Parisii, that were based on the river Seine. It appears that people were living in the area from the third century BC. Julius Caesar came to the city in 52 BC during his conquest of Gaul. The Battle of Lutetia took place. Julius Caesar conquered the city. The city was rebuilt and Caesar gave it the name of Lutetia Parisiorum. Clovis, the King of the Franks, declared Paris as his capital in 508.

Paris today is presented as a city with a great deal of heritage, museums (150), art, fashion, food ... too much to name. There are 2,193,030 people (2007) living in the city . Including the suburbs the urban area numbers 11,769,433 people.

 

Building: This church is located near the Centre Pompidou in Rue Saint-Denis.

Originally, there was a Benedictine Abbey, the Abbey of Saint Magloire, of which the former chapel formed a part. The chapel was built in the year 1235 and was dedicated to Saint Gilles. Due to the growth of the population, it became necessary to expand the chapel into a church. This happened in 1319. The Church was given the name Saint-Leu-Saint-Gilles. There were further important restorations in the years 1611, 1727 and 1780.

 

Object: God's name is written here inside a triangle above the entrance doors. The name is written in the Hebrew letters that make up the Tetragrammaton: JHWH (right-to-left). Under it appears the text: "DOMVS DEI ET PORTA COELI" ("House of God and gateway to heaven").

 

Band of images

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1* : Wikipedia (©Peter17) / License GFDL and Creative Commons CC-BY 3.0
2* : Wikipedia (©Peter17) / License GFDL and Creative Commons CC-BY 3.0

 

 

 

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