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Saint-Omer (Pas-de-Calais) - Cathédrale Notre-Dame

City: Saint-Omer is a city in the North of France, in the region Pas-de-Calais. This city, situated on the banks of the river Aa and the channel of Neuffossé, came into existence in the 7th century. For centuries this place was a part of Flanders. It was the property of the Counts of Flanders and the Dukes of Burgundy. The place came to belong to France under the Treaty of Nijmegen (1678).

For a long time the city was known for its cloth industry. Today the industry of the city is centered on linen, sugar, soap, mustard, making beer and liquor distillation. There are 15,004 inhabitants (2006) living here today.

 

Building: Cathedral Notre Dame.

Initially there was just a modest chapel (7th century) here. Around the year 1052 the first church was built here, but this was damaged in the fire of 1200. During the following centuries many additions were built and rebuilt. The church was officially used as the seat of the bishop until 1801. After the period of the French Revolution the seat was transferred to Arras.

Object: in the church is what we presume to be a retable (altar-shelf) or altarpiece. At the very top is the name of God written in Hebrew.

 

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